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North is 'under-represented' in Lords

THE North East is under-represented to the point of neglect in the House of Lords, it was claimed yesterday.

The influential New Local Government Network think-tank attacked the "built-in bias" towards London and the South East in the Lords, with the North East having the lowest proportion of peers in the country.

A study by the think-tank has found just 11 peers live in the North East, including the Bishop of Durham, compared to 123 in London and 100 in the South East.

Two peers are based in Tyneside and two in Durham, while six live in Northumberland – less than half the number the region should have given its size of population.

The North East should have 17 seats in a fully-elected 400-strong second chamber of Parliament and 14 if there was an 80% elected element, according to the New Local Government Network in research that follows ministers’ proposals to overhaul the Lords.

The study also found North East peers turn up more often than their London colleagues.

The report said: "The laws we live under are still determined in an unrepresentative and unfair way. There remains a glaring built-in bias in the composition of the House of Lords, with some parts of the United Kingdom under-represented to the point of neglect.

"If legislation is to be seen as legitimate in every locality, then it stands to reason that everyone should have access to roughly the same number of legislators."

The think-tank is suggesting a reformed Lords could adopt a regional-list system of elected peers to ensure fair regional representation with seats allocated according to population. Other options include nominations from locally or regional elected bodies.

It is also urging political parties to embrace regional primaries to pick who would be on the list of people standing for election to the Lords to increase local participation in politics.

Report authors James Hulme and Nick Hope said there was a significant North-South divide in representation, adding: "London has more peers than the East Midlands, West Midlands, Wales, Northern Ireland, North East England and Yorkshire and the Humber put together."

Labour peer Brian Mackenzie of Framwellgate, a former Durham chief superintendent, said the region was under-represented but stressed the situation was under review: "There could be peers elected on a regional basis, so it is all in the melting pot."

Where members of the House of Lords live

Region/country Number of Lords Percentage of Lords Population of region/country Percentage of UK population
East Midlands 16 0.0294 4364200 0.074
East of England 64 0.1174 5606600 0.094
London 123 0.2257 7512400 0.122
North East England 11 0.0202 2555700 0.043
North West England 36 0.0661 6853200 0.113
Northern Ireland 14 0.0257 1742000 0.029
Overseas 8 0.0147 N/A N/A
Scotland 57 0.1046 5116900 0.085
South East England 100 0.1835 8237800 0.135
South West England 45 0.0826 5124100 0.084
Wales 22 0.0404 2965900 0.049
West Midlands 23 0.0422 5366700 0.088
Yorkshire and Humber 26 0.0477 5142400 0.084

Breakdown of regional location of Peers and attendance record

Region/country Average attendance (mean) Number of Peers Percentage of Peers
West Midlands 0.502 23 0.0422
Wales 0.4937 22 0.0404
North West England 0.4714 36 0.0661
Yorkshire and Humber 0.4146 26 0.0477
South West England 0.3874 45 0.0826
East of England 0.3854 64 0.1174
Scotland 0.3679 57 0.1046
East Midlands 0.3625 16 0.0294
South East England 0.3617 100 0.1835
North East England 0.3486 11 0.0202
Overseas 0.3338 8 0.0147
London 0.3271 123 0.2257
Northern Ireland 0.2273 14 0.0257
Total 0.3779 545 1

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