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Sir Alan Beith comes clean on laundry expenses

As 10 MPs today vie to be elected the next Speaker of the Commons, political editor William Green takes a look at the only North East candidate’s expenses, the rest of the runners and riders and the process itself.

Tension and drama in the corridors of power

Q Who can stand as a candidate for Speaker?

A Any MP can put themselves forward once nominations open at 9.30am. They will need to secure the backing of 12-15 other MPs including at least three members of a party other than their own.

Q What will happen in the Commons today?

A The Commons authorities expect to publish a list of candidates with the required level of backing at around 11am. They will then get the chance to make their case to MPs when the House sits at 2.30pm.

Q Who runs the proceedings given that the Speaker has quit?

A The Father of the House - the longest serving MP - Alan Williams will preside.

Q What happens when the House of Commons sits?

A Each candidate will be given the chance to explain why they should be elected. Then the voting begins, using a procedure known as "exhaustive secret ballot". MPs put a cross next to their chosen candidate on a voting slip, which is then placed in a sealed ballot box. After half an hour the polls close, the boxes are opened and counting begins.

To be elected, a candidate must secure 50% of the vote. If the first ballot does not produce a clear winner then the candidate with the fewest votes, and any with less than 5% of the vote, are eliminated.

Voting continues - through as many rounds as necessary - until someone reaches the 50% mark. When the winner is announced he or she will then be "dragged" to the chair with a show of reluctance, as is traditional.

Q With transparency and openness being political buzzwords, why is the election secret?

A If the new Speaker does not know who voted for - or against - them, they will not face allegations of bias in the way they treat MPs.

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